Stock or custom: which route to take
Most buyers think they have one MOQ. In practice there are two routes with very different minimums, and choosing the wrong one for a given SKU either wastes money or wastes the season.
The two routes, stated plainly
Stock: ready goods, from 12 pcs, no printing, no colour changes. Availability moves constantly and is only confirmed when you enquire.
Custom: produced for you, with your artwork, packaging or colourway. The minimum varies by SKU, from a few hundred to several thousand pieces, with the median around 1,000. The figure on a product page is this custom minimum, not the stock minimum.
Neither number is a policy someone invented to be difficult. Stock has a minimum because picking and packing a carton of twelve has a fixed cost. Custom has a minimum because setting up a print run or a dye lot has a fixed cost. They are different costs.
When stock is the right answer
- You are testing a category. Twelve pieces tells you whether a lantern style moves in your market. A thousand tells you nothing except that you were confident.
- You need it now. Stock ships in days, not months.
- The item is an accessory. Cake toppers, napkin rings, picks. These earn their place by completing a table, not by being the hero of a catalogue page.
- Your customer wants one of everything. Small importers and online sellers often build their range this way, and it is a perfectly good way to build it.
When custom is the right answer
- Your brand is on the packaging. If the carton or the header card carries your name, it has to be produced.
- The colour has to match your range. Stock colours are what they are.
- You have sold it before and know the volume. Custom only pays back at volume, and you already have the volume.
- You need a carton configuration that does not exist. Different pack counts, shelf-ready trays, barcodes in your format.
The answer is usually both, in the same order
A real Ramadan order often looks like this: two or three hero SKUs produced to your artwork, plus fifteen or twenty accessory SKUs pulled from stock to fill the range and the container. The custom lines carry the margin, the stock lines fill the cube and give the buyer something to choose from at every price point.
This is also how mixed-SKU orders clear a custom minimum without anyone needing to commit to a thousand pieces of a single design. Read more in how mixed-SKU ordering gets you past MOQ.
What to tell a supplier
Give two things, not one: the SKUs you want to develop, and the SKUs you want from stock. Suppliers who only hear "what is your MOQ" will answer with the custom number, because that is the number people usually ask about, and a good answer gets lost in the process. Say what you are trying to build, and let the route be chosen per line.
Every product page on this site carries both the carton data and the custom minimum, so you can work out which route a SKU should take before the conversation starts.